1. H-E-B: A Grocery Giant Born in the Lone Star State

H-E-B, one of the most beloved grocery store chains in Texas, began as a small family-run store in Kerrville in 1905, originally called the C.C. Butt Grocery Store. It was founded by Florence Butt and later expanded by her son, Howard E. Butt, whose initials gave the company its current name. Today, H-E-B is more than a grocery store; it’s an institution in Texas. The chain has over 400 locations throughout Texas and Northern Mexico, and it’s recognized for its emphasis on community support and local products.

H-E-B’s focus on customer service and community outreach has been central to its growth and popularity. Unlike many large chains, H-E-B sources much of its produce and products locally, supporting Texas farmers and businesses. During natural disasters, H-E-B stands out for its disaster relief efforts, providing emergency supplies and support to affected communities. The grocery chain has even ventured into online shopping and delivery services to stay competitive, especially in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. Employing over 100,000 Texans, H-E-B’s impact on the Texas economy is profound.

2. Dell Technologies: Redefining Personal Computing from Texas

Founded by Michael Dell in 1984 with just $1,000, Dell Technologies has grown into a global leader in the tech industry. Operating out of Austin, Texas, Dell began with a unique direct-to-consumer model that allowed customers to configure and order their computers directly. This model not only transformed the personal computer market but also helped establish Austin as a Texas tech hub.

Dell Technologies has expanded its focus over the years to include cloud computing, storage, and other high-tech solutions, employing over 150,000 people globally. Dell’s presence in Austin contributed significantly to the city’s growth, attracting other tech companies to the area and giving rise to a tech ecosystem that now rivals Silicon Valley. Dell’s success is a testament to the spirit of Texas-based innovation and has made a lasting impact on the global tech landscape.

3. AT&T: From Regional Operator to Global Communications Leader

Originally founded as Southwestern Bell Telephone Company in 1882, AT&T moved its headquarters to Dallas, Texas, in 2008. What began as a regional telephone service provider has become a global giant in telecommunications. AT&T is now one of the largest telecom companies in the world, offering mobile, broadband, and entertainment services to millions of customers.

AT&T has been instrumental in advancing the telecommunications industry, constantly innovating to provide better, faster, and more reliable services. Its acquisition of WarnerMedia (now part of Discovery) positioned AT&T as a key player in media and entertainment, merging telecom with content creation. Headquartered in Dallas, AT&T continues to be a major player in the Texas economy, influencing technology and media on a global scale.

4. ExxonMobil: Powering the World from Houston

Founded as Humble Oil and Refining Company in 1911 in Humble, Texas, ExxonMobil has grown into one of the largest energy companies in the world. Now headquartered in Irving, Texas, ExxonMobil plays a critical role in the global energy market, producing millions of barrels of oil and natural gas daily. Its operations span exploration, refining, distribution, and chemicals, making it a cornerstone of Texas’s energy sector.

ExxonMobil’s commitment to innovation in renewable energy and sustainability reflects the shifting energy landscape. Although it’s a traditional oil and gas company, ExxonMobil has invested in cleaner energy technologies, including algae-based biofuels and carbon capture. With thousands of employees and projects worldwide, ExxonMobil is not only a significant Texas-based corporation but also a leader in energy industry transformation.

5. American Airlines: Flying High with Texas Roots

Founded in 1930, American Airlines is headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas, and operates thousands of flights daily, connecting destinations across the globe. The company’s largest hub is located at Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, cementing its status as a significant Texas airline and a staple in the global aviation industry.

American Airlines is not just about moving passengers; it has played a substantial role in shaping the modern airline industry. It was the first airline to introduce a frequent flyer program and pioneered the use of advanced technology for customer booking and logistics. Its customer-focused initiatives and operational excellence have made American Airlines one of the largest airlines in the world and a proud representative of Texas on the global stage.

6. Sysco: The Foodservice Titan

Founded in 1969 in Houston, Texas, Sysco (Systems and Services Company) is the largest distributor of food and related products for the foodservice industry. Sysco’s reach extends to restaurants, healthcare facilities, schools, and other institutions across the United States and beyond. Sysco’s impact on food distribution has helped to modernize the industry, making it more efficient and reliable.

With over 50,000 employees and numerous distribution facilities, Sysco is a powerhouse in Texas business and a key player in global food supply chains. It provides essential services to Texas businesses and many more worldwide, embodying the reliability and innovation that Texas-based companies are known for.

7. Southwest Airlines: Bringing Low-Cost Travel to the Masses

Founded in 1967 by Herb Kelleher and Rollin King in Dallas, Southwest Airlines is a leader in low-cost travel. Known for its “low-cost, high-frequency” business model, Southwest has a loyal customer base due to its affordable flights and exceptional customer service. The airline revolutionized the airline industry by making air travel accessible to more Americans, emphasizing efficiency and value.

Southwest’s unique approach, including its open seating policy and friendly service, has become a hallmark of the company’s brand. Today, Southwest continues to expand its services to new destinations, connecting millions of travelers each year and reinforcing Texas’s reputation for hospitality and value.

8. Fluor Corporation: Engineering and Construction Excellence

Founded in 1912 in Dallas, Fluor Corporation is one of the largest engineering and construction companies in the world. Known for tackling some of the most complex infrastructure projects, Fluor serves industries such as oil and gas, power, and transportation. Headquartered in Irving, Texas, Fluor Corporation is recognized for its expertise in Texas construction and engineering innovation.

Fluor has played a crucial role in many significant projects globally, from large-scale energy facilities to complex transportation networks. Fluor’s commitment to safety and quality has established it as a trusted partner for both government and private-sector projects.

9. Valero Energy: Fueling Texas and Beyond

Valero Energy, headquartered in San Antonio, Texas, is one of the world’s largest independent petroleum refiners. Since its founding in 1980, Valero has been at the forefront of fuel production and distribution. The company’s commitment to sustainability is evident in its investments in renewable energy, including wind farms and biofuel production.

Valero’s commitment to clean energy initiatives, alongside its traditional energy operations, reflects the company’s forward-thinking approach. Its contributions to the Texas energy sector make it a pivotal player in both the local and national energy industry.

10. Whole Foods Market: Revolutionizing Health Food from Austin

Founded in 1980 in Austin, Texas, Whole Foods Market started as a small natural foods store and quickly grew to become a national leader in organic and natural foods. Whole Foods’ emphasis on quality, sustainability, and healthy eating has set it apart from other grocery chains, establishing it as a pioneer in the health food movement.

Acquired by Amazon in 2017, Whole Foods Market continues to focus on organic products, responsible sourcing, and quality standards. Its commitment to sustainable practices and community engagement has had a lasting impact on the grocery industry, setting new standards in both Texas retail and the broader grocery market.

Q&A

Q: Why are Texas-based companies so influential in the U.S. economy?

A: Texas-based companies have a unique advantage due to the state’s pro-business environment, favorable tax policies, and access to a diverse and skilled workforce. These factors allow companies in Texas to grow and innovate rapidly across sectors like technology, energy, and retail. Additionally, Texas’s large population and strategic location for trade make it an ideal place for companies to establish headquarters, serving both national and international markets.

Q: What impact do Texas-founded companies have on local communities?

A: Many Texas-founded companies, like H-E-B and Dell, are deeply involved in community initiatives. For example, H-E-B is known for its disaster relief efforts and support for local farmers, while Dell invests heavily in education and community development in Austin. These companies create jobs, support local suppliers, and contribute to economic stability, making a positive difference in Texas communities.

Q: How has Dell Technologies contributed to the tech industry in Texas?

A: Dell Technologies has played a pivotal role in turning Austin into a major tech hub. By establishing a strong base and attracting tech talent, Dell has helped draw other tech companies to the region, fostering a vibrant tech ecosystem. Dell’s innovation in computing and its business model have set industry standards, positioning Texas as a significant player in the global tech industry.